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628 S. Saratoga Street
Cohoes, NY 12047
Phone (518) 235-0030
Fax (518) 235-0233
E-mail: farchambault@norliteagg.com
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Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Typical Sieve Analysis
Coarse Aggregate

3/4" - No. 4 Size
Sieve No. Percent Retained (Cumulative) Percent Passing ASTM C 330
3/4 3.0 97 90-100
1/2 36.0 64 --
3/8 71.0 29 10-50
No. 4 98.0 2 0-15
Fineness Modulus 7.08
Dry Loose Weight lb./cu. ft. 40.5

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Typical Sieve Analysis
Intermediate Aggregate

3/8" - No. 8 Size
Sieve No. Percent Retained (Cumulative) Percent Passing ASTM C 331
1/2 0.0 100 100
3/8 0.0 100 80-100
4 62.5 37.5 5-40
8 98.5 1.5 0-20
16 99.3 .7 0-10
Fineness Modulus 5.61
Dry Loose Weight lb./cu. ft. 42.0

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Typical Sieve Analysis
Fine Aggregate
No. 4 - 0 Size
Sieve No. Percent Retained (Cumulative) Percent Passing ASTM C 330
C 331
3/8" 0.0 100 100
No. 4 0.0 100 85-100
8 11.0 89 —-
16 40.0 60 40-80
30 62.0 39 --
50 76.0 24 10-35
100 84.0 16 5-25
Fineness Modulus 2.72
Dry Loose Weight Ib./cu. ft. 54.6

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Typical Sieve Analysis
Combined Fine and Coarse Aggregate

3/8" - 0 Size
Sieve No. Percent Retained (Cumulative) Percent Passing ASTM C 331
1/2 0 100 100
3/8 0 100 90-100
4 19.6 80.4 65-90
8 43.8 56.2 35-65
16 66.3 33.7 --
30 80.1 19.9 --
50 87.7 12.3 10-25
100 91.7 8.3 5-15
Fineness Modulus 3.89
Dry Loose Weight lb./cu. ft. 56.5

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Average Unit Weights
Loose Dry ASTM Requirement
Coarse 3/4" - No. 4 40.5 55
Intermediate 3/8" - No. 8 42.0 55
Fines 3/16" - 0 54.6 70
Block Mix 3/8" - 0 56.5 65

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Specific Gravity
3/4" 3/8" 3/16" - 0
Specific Gravity (0% Moisture) 1.25 1.30 1.55

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ASTM Specifications: C 330 Lightweight Aggregates for Structural Concrete

Norlite Structural Lightweight Aggregate

3/4" - No. 4 3/8" - No. 8 ASTM C 330
Organic Plate -- --
Staining None None
Loss on Ignition, % .3 .3 5
Friable particles, % .2 .2
Clay Lumps None None 2%
Popouts None None
Drying Shrinkage, %
28 Days .056 .10 Max.
100 Days .069

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ASTM Specifications: C 331 Lightweight Aggregates for Concrete Masonry Units

Norlite Structural Lightweight Aggregate

Block Mix ASTM C 331
Organic Plate 0
Staining None
Loss on Ignition, % .7 5
Friable particles, % .1
Clay Lumps None 2%
Drying Shrinkage, %
28 Days .043 .10 Max.
100 Days .044

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Durability Factor Data
(Freeze Thaw Test)
Laboratory tests were conducted with Norlite concrete in accordance with the Standard Method of Testing for Resistance of Concrete to Rapid Freezing and Thawing, ASTM Designation C 666 (Procedure B, Rapid Freezing in Air and Thawing in Water).
Test Samples: 3" x 4" x 16" Norlite Concrete Bars
Curing Conditions: Set A - 14 days moist and 14 days dry Set B - 28 days moist
Test Requested: Freeze in air and thaw in water
Duration of Test: 300 Cycles
Test Method: Conrad Freeze and Thaw Machine programmed to meet cabinet temperatures as called for in the Freeze and Thaw Procedure B in ASTM C 666 71.
Average Durability Factor (Based on 300 cycles) Set A 93% Set B 100%

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Chemical Analysis
Silica (SiO2) 64.20%
Alumina (Al2O3) 20.24%
Iron Oxide (Fe2O3) 4.86%
Titanium Oxide (TiO2) .70%
Calcium Oxide (CaO) 2.00%
Magnesium Oxide (MgO) 3.62%
Alkalies 3.16%
Sulphur Trioxide (So3) .69%
Loss on Ignition .30%

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Soundness Analysis
ASTM Specification: C 33 for Concrete Aggregate
Fine Aggregate
Nominal 3/16" - 0 Size
Magnesium Sutlphate - 5 Cycles
Sieve Size % Size % Fraction Loss % Size Loss
8 16.6 4.1 0.68
16 30.6 2.2 0.67
30 27.2 2.2 0.60
50 13.4 8.0 1.07
100 6.0 6.1 0.36
Total Loss 3.38
ASTM maximum allowable for concrete
Fine Aggregate 15%

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Sodium Sulphate - 5 Cycles
Sieve Size
Passing - Retained
% Retained Individual Actual % Loss Weighted Average Loss
No. 4 No. 8 15.5 1.0 0.16
8 16 15.5 1.0 0.16
16 30 20.5 4.0 0.82
30 50 20.0 4.0 0.82
50 100 13.0 -- --
100 Pan 15.5 -- --
Total 100.0 2.34
Specification Limit 10% Maximum

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Soundness Analysis
ASTM Specification: C 33 for Concrete Aggregate
Coarse Aggregate
Nominal 3/4" - No. 4 Size
Magnesium Sulphate - 5 Cycles
Sieve Size % Size % Fraction Loss % Size Loss
3/4" 6.2 2.0 0.12
3/8" 88.2 3.1 2.73
No. 4 2.8 3.8 0.10
Total Loss 2.95
ASTM maximum allowable for concrete
Coarse aggregate 18%

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Sodium Sulphate - 5 Cycles
Sieve Size
Passing - Retained
% Retained Individual Actual % Loss Weighted Average Percent Loss
3/4" 1/2" 22.0 2.1 0.46
1/2" 3/8" 33.5 0.8 0.27
3/8" No. 4 41.5 0.3 0.12
No. 4 No. 8 1.5 -- --
No. 8 Pan 1.5 -- --
Total 100.0 0.85
Specification Limit 10% maximum

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